Archive for October 7th, 2008

Barcelona Declaration 2008: Challenges and Pathways to Earth Sustainability

The Centre for Ecological Research and Forestry Applications, in the celebration of its 20th anniversary, organized a meeting whit a group of international experts to discuss the environmental future of the planet on the Oct. 2-3. The work of both days is summarized in the Declaration of Barcelona 2008: Challenges and Pathways to Earth Sustainability.

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Tuesday, October 7th, 2008

Study: Even occasional smoking can impair arteries

Even occasional cigarette smoking can impair the functioning of your arteries, according to a new University of Georgia study that used ultrasound to measure how the arteries of young, healthy adults respond to changes in blood flow.

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Tuesday, October 7th, 2008

2008 ozone hole larger than last year

The 2008 ozone hole — a thinning in the ozone layer over Antarctica — is larger both in size and ozone loss than 2007 but is not as large as 2006.

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Tuesday, October 7th, 2008

All counterterrorism programs that collect and mine data should be evaluated …

All US agencies with counterterrorism programs that collect or “mine” personal data — such as phone, medical and travel records or Web sites visited — should be required to systematically evaluate the programs’ effectiveness, lawfulness, and impacts on privacy, says a new report from the National Research Council.

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Tuesday, October 7th, 2008

Hack-a-vote: Students at Rice learn how vulnerable electronic voting really is

This week undergraduate and graduate students in an advanced computer security course at Rice University in Houston are learning hands-on just how easy it is to wreak havoc on computer software used in today’s voting machines.

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Tuesday, October 7th, 2008

U of T creates fake proof personality test

Psychologists from the University of Toronto have developed a personality inventory that can predict who will excel in academic and creative domains, even when respondents are trying hard to fake their answers.

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Tuesday, October 7th, 2008

What is the influence of tumor removal on the serum level of carbohydrate’s a…

Human blood serum contains antibodies to tumor-associated Thomsen-Friedenreich and Tn antigens but their role in cancer protection remains unclear. The research group in Estonia performed the follow-up study of TF- and Tn-antibody level in cancer patients. Their results indicate that surgery raised the antibody level in most patients, especially with low-differentiated tumors and in early stage.

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Tuesday, October 7th, 2008

Why could prednisolone suppress the hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury?

Hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury is a serious complication and unavoidable problem in liver surgery. The most important consequence of this pathological process is multiple organ failure with a high mortality rate. Steroid therapy suppresses liver injury. A group from Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital investigated the protective effects of prednisolone on ischemia-induced liver injury.

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Tuesday, October 7th, 2008

What is the pathogenesis of liver damage induced by ethanol?

They investigated the effects of ethanol on the IGF-I system with the involvement of JNK1/2 activity and ADH by using each chemical inhibitor in primary cultured rat hepatocytes. The results indicate that ethanol inducedp-JNK1/2 activation is associated with the IGF-I system and cell viability in hepatocytes. Furthermore, alcohol dehydrogenase is involved in the relationship between ethanol-induced inactivation of p-JNK1/2 and the changes of the IGF-I system and cell viability.

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Tuesday, October 7th, 2008

Scent on demand: Hebrew University scientists enhance the scent of flowers

A team of scientists at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem has found a way to genetically enhance the scent of flowers and implant a scent in those that don’t have one.

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Tuesday, October 7th, 2008