Archive for October 20th, 2008

Knocking the ’sox’ off cancer and lymphatic disorders

Researchers have identified a gene critical for the development of the lymphatic system in a discovery that will have implications for treatment of cancer and lymphatic disorders and other diseases.

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Monday, October 20th, 2008

Cosmic lens reveals distant galactic violence

Nature provides a magnifying glass that scientists cleverly decipher to gain a rare look at the violent processes at work in a young galaxy in the early universe.

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Monday, October 20th, 2008

The nose knows: 2 fixation points needed for face recognition

Many of us are bad at remembering names but we are very quick to point out that at least we never forget a face. Never mind recognizing a familiar face — how is it that we recognize faces at all?

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Monday, October 20th, 2008

Inmates conduct ecological research on slow-growing mosses

Nalini Nadkarni of Evergreen State College currently advises a team of researchers who sport shaved heads, tattooed biceps and prison-issued garb rather than the lab coats and khakis typically worn by researchers. Why is Nadkarni’s team composed of such apparently iconoclastic researchers? Because all of her researchers are inmates at Cedar Creek Corrections Center, a medium security prison in Littlerock, Wash.

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Monday, October 20th, 2008

Hepatitis C treatment is cost-effective for the US prison population

Treating all US prisoners who have hepatitis C with the standard therapy of pegylated-interferon and ribavirin would be cost-effective, says a new study in the November issue of Hepatology.

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Monday, October 20th, 2008

Low-carb diets alter glucose formation by the liver

A new study shows that a low-carbohydrate diet changes hepatic energy metabolism. When carbohydrates are restricted, the liver relies more on substances like lactate and amino acids to form glucose, instead of glycerol.

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Monday, October 20th, 2008

Sandia aids cleanup of Iraqi nuclear facilities, rad waste

Sandia scientists are helping train Iraqi scientists and technicians to clean up radioactively contaminated sites and safely dispose of the radioactive wastes as part of the Iraqi Nuclear Facility Dismantlement and Disposal Program.

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Monday, October 20th, 2008

Engineering nanoparticles for maximum strength

Individual nanocrystals are remarkably strong. But under stress, complex nanostructures often fail because of large internal strains. Research on hollow nanospheres at the National Center for Electron Microscopy shows that engineering can greatly increase the strength of complex nanoparticles, with potential for stronger nanostructures and large-scale alloys as well.

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Monday, October 20th, 2008

Study: Wildlife need more complex travel plans

A new UC Davis study says that people trying to help nature by designing corridors for wildlife need to think more naturally. “Human beings tend to think in terms of regular, symmetricalstructures, but nature can be much more irregular,” said UC Davispostdoctoral researcher Matthew Holland, the study’s lead author.

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Monday, October 20th, 2008

Crossing ‘a bridge to nowhere’

Tel Aviv University describes a bubbly universe in Earth’s backyard.

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Monday, October 20th, 2008