Archive for January 14th, 2009

Zebrafish journal publishes skin pigmentation studies that shed light on the …

A special series of papers in the peer-reviewed journal Zebrafish provides a comprehensive look at future directions of research on pigment biology

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Wednesday, January 14th, 2009

Game of two halves leads to brain asymmetry

A tug-of-war between the two sides of the brain causes it to become asymmetrical, according to research published today in the journal Neuron. Asymmetry in the brain is thought to be important to enable the two hemispheres to specialize and operate more efficiently.

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Wednesday, January 14th, 2009

Study uses bone marrow stem cells to regenerate skin

A new study suggests that adult bone marrow stem cells can be used in the construction of artificial skin. The findings mark an advancement in wound healing and may be used to pioneer a method of organ reconstruction. The study is published in Artificial Organs, official journal of the International Federation for Artificial Organs, the International Faculty for Artificial Organs and the International Society for Rotary Blood Pumps.

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Wednesday, January 14th, 2009

Nanotech in your vitamins

The ability of the Food and Drug Administration to regulate the safety of dietary supplements using nanomaterials is severely limited by lack of information, lack of resources and the agency’s lack of statutory authority in certain critical areas, according to a new expert report released by the Project on Emerging Nanotechnologies.

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Wednesday, January 14th, 2009

New report on science learning at museums, zoos, other informal settings

Each year, tens of millions of Americans, young and old, choose to learn about science in informal ways by visiting museums and aquariums, attending after-school programs, pursuing personal hobbies and watching TV documentaries, for example.

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Wednesday, January 14th, 2009

New model system may better explain regulation of body weight

A new mathematical model of the physiological regulation of body weight suggests a potential mechanism underlying the difficulty of losing weight, one that includes aspects of two competing hypotheses of weight regulation.

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Wednesday, January 14th, 2009

Violence and values in the Middle East: Lebanon survey

As fighting continues in Gaza, a University of Michigan survey of neighboring Lebanon illuminates some of the values underlying the use of violence in the Middle East.

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Wednesday, January 14th, 2009

Study shows surgery provides good long-term outcomes for patients with gastro…

New research published in the January issue of the Journal of the American College of Surgeons shows that laparoscopic removal of gastrointestinal stromal tumors is safe and effective, with a disease-free survival rate of nearly 80 percent after an average follow-up time of three and a half years.

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Wednesday, January 14th, 2009

Morbidly obese patients face high risk for complications after colectomy

New research published in the January issue of the Journal of the American College of Surgeons shows that morbidly obese patients are at higher risk than normal weight patients for complications after colectomy — surgical removal of all or part of the colon — for the treatment of cancer.

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Wednesday, January 14th, 2009

Physical activity, mood and serious mental illness

Indiana University researchers combined experience sampling during random signaling throughout the day with physical activity measures recorded on study participants’ accelerometers. They found that even low levels of physical activity improved mood for people with serious mental illness, such as bipolar disorder, major depression and schizophrenia. A challenge, they say, is to find everyday activities to help this population, which typically has low levels of activity, become more active and engaged.

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Wednesday, January 14th, 2009